ugh.
lets just stick with my apple problem. i really think it is a worm issue. it doesnt cover the entire surface like apple scab. it looks sort of like a codling moth defect, but smaller and on a few spots on the apples. of course i could call in an expert. id rather a bunch of random, uninformed opinions as is the norm on this site
Yes- politics blow
I would need to see a picture of the apples and the leaves. However, as above, contact your county agent or agronomist. I have a few farms and have orchards (in addition to crop ground and a ton of trees). I am an ardent environmentalist and use cover crops, have ground in wild flowers and prarie grass, wide buffer strips, terraces, bees, ect……. My main apple tree problem is deer, as Iowa (where my farms are at) is lousy with deer. I like bambi and planted the trees specifically as a food source for them (I don't hunt deer). However, they rub the bark off apple trees in the winter and spring. I have to cage them and use plastic drain pipe to protect the trunk as well- lots of fence and wire work involved, such that the apples fall where they can eat them while I protect the trees. I replaced about 50 trees last month for my "vacation". That was a bitch, particularly with my health problems in 90 degree heat.
I spray my apple trees 2X a year for insect and fungus. Do you do that? Do you fertilize and water your trees? Do you mulch around them? Do you know the pH of the soil (may need some ag lime there)? What is the clay content of the soil? Do you have plenty of earth worms in the soil? Do you have birds like purple martins and barn swallows that will help eat insects?
Call your county agent- get familiar with them, as they are a tremendous source of information. They helped me with my pond (I have wild rice and millet planted for the ducks) CRP wild flower area, and my bees. Given I don't want to kill any critters (we have muskrat, beaver, bob cats, coyotes, and an occasional mountain lion), I have to be flexible in planning. I call my guy all the time, such that we are on a first name basis. Heck- I am leaving tomorrow to spend a few days up there tending to things. Gotta feed the fish, tend to the bees, tend to the trees, see how the grassy areas are doing, repair machinery, repair stonework, ect...…. Thank God my farmer who leases my crop ground tends to the crops.
You can contact the nursery where you bought the trees, but they are not nearly as informative as the county agent and agronomist. Take advantage of those guys- that is why they are there. They enjoy their jobs and really like helping *****s like us who are not professional farmers.
See how much more interesting farming and ag is than politics? Politics suck- it pisses people off and there is little to be learned.