I'm interested in this thread cause it really uncovers vast areas of unspoken assumptions and the sort of moral authority that can get imbued in health professionals during training and practice!
As far as the marijuana goes, of course it should be legalized and taxed like alcohol, for the reasons everyone else in the thread has mentioned.
I'm more concerned with the idea of health professionals being expected to be the "pinnacle of health" in the community, which flys in the face of the freedom and personal determination that this country was founded on.
Not allowing health providers to participate in certain life choices or activities, as one poster above seems to advocate, is no less obnoxious toward people's liberties than penalizing someone for smoking a plant !!
I say this as a person who uses tobacco, drinks more alcohol daily than is recommended, eats fast food and junk food as about 50% of my diet (am not overweight but could see myself getting there), and who would readily admit to using recreational substances if the social and medical climate surrounding them was less ****ed up.
You may ask , what does a pharmacist care about this thread and this topic. Well, the same stigma about certain personal choices is passed down in pharmacy education, and I was about a hairs width away from going for my MD and am anxious for future students to have to experience someone like peteB lecturing from a moral high ground.
The situation is as follows:
as a HCP (healthcare professional), you are not fundamentally in the profession of teaching people how and why to make decisions about their lives. The types of professions that attempt to show and lead people toward a specific code of conduct, value choices, and personal beliefs include teachers, counselors, and clergy. As a HCP, it is my JOB to treat people to improve their health and to educate them about health information.
Do I understand that my life choices are going to shorten my lifespan and lead to health problems? Yes. and I will do my damndest to make sure patients know about the benefits or consequences of any health related life decision (medication, treatment, diet and exercise, what have you), since it is my job.
It is not our job to motivate people to change their lives. It is our OPTION, if we want, to help inspire people around us toward decisions that improve their health. It is our JOB to teach them the information, provide them with the truth, and offer our assistance.
Telling people flat out to abstain from substance use, go on a strict diet, etc , sure it must make you feel fuzzy warmth from having some type of moral high ground , but it is illusory, since first of all, patients arent listening, and second of all, there is absolutely no way you can be sure that these decisions are right for the person.
--devils advocate example:
---You tell an overweight patient who drinks too much that they really need to stop drinking and go on a diet. The patient, under the false impression that you are a saint and some type of uber-healthy holy man, attempts to follow your advice (obviously not real world example since they never do that). In doing so, they gain an additional 15 years on their lifespan. The consequences are that because they didnt go out to that bar, party, concert, etc, they miss out on life experiences, meeting their romantic partner, , etc, and become depressed because, in reality, their old lifestyle had led them to happiness, relaxation, and acceptance of life. Now, because of you, someone who invented a moral high ground to improve their ego, this patient is now clinically depressed and misses out on enjoyable and rewarding life experiences.
Lets not forget to mention that by living 15 more years, they suck back about $400,000 more from taxpayer supported basic health maintenance, social security, and societal resources. (all while potentially wishing they hadnt listened to that Dr. Saint back in the day).
So we see that the moral 'high ground' , is really fictional in the first place. There is no predicting how a single set of value choices will play out in the lives of thousands of unique individuals. Sure you will save some people from an MI or a obesity induced DM2, and maybe save more resource than otherwise, but none of that has anything to do with your personal choices as an HCP.
If i went to see a doctor, and all they told me was "do this, do this, and do this, because you have to because it's good for you" , I would completely write them off due to the fact that ive been raised in a society where freedom and individuality is valued. I dont go to a HCP to be controlled or told what to do, I go there to get medical INFORMATION and treatment.
The problem is thinking that as a doctor, you "know better". The truth is you know MORE, and that is what people are paying for, not for the morality speech and recommendations. As a doctor (or hcp) it is your ethical and moral obligation to share this information (ie to inform patients, "hey that is gonna take a few years off your life or you may be more at risk for x or y to occur). You are not their healthcare decision maker, THEY ARE.
Just like with marijuana, it is every individual's inalienable right to make choices for their body and life. If this includes making a tradeoff by sacrificing x health utility for x years or accepting x% risk of an MI or whatever condition, in exchange for receiving a specific benefit (being high, well fed, drunk, what have you) at the moment, that is their perogative. The way I see it, since I was granted the societal freedom to make these tradeoffs, I should at least respect other people's right to do the same.
TLDR version:
Disrespecting patient's autonomy and desires is MUCH more immoral and unethical than not 'practicing what you preach'. As an HCP, we should be striving to be giving patients clear and unbiased health information, and helping them realize the consequences of their actions.
When you ignore a patient's autonomy and freedom by preaching at them, you have basically already lost that patient. This has been proven over and over in the evidence. By doing that, you as an HCP are breaching your ethical obligation to serve the patient best. We never swore an oath as providers to live a certain way and to preach that way to our patients. We swore we would help people, and the first step toward that is realizing they are individuals and that people deserve to make their own choices in light of the risks and benefits.
WHEW! glad i got that off my chest, and apologies to anyone who got bored or fell asleep reading it.