Thanks for the referral
@gyngyn
A) Some adcomms will feel you need to do some official dedicated shadowing, where that is your main purpose for being in the room. Many others will look on scribing and translating for a physician as representing a sufficiently similar activity.
B) Yes, you need a Shadowing tab, so office staff screeners won't miss that you have some when they score your application. You don't need to mention all three qualifying activities in the space, as about 50 hours of shadowing are the average listed. I suggest that you use the space to list the 100 hours of shadowing for which your supervisor gave you permission and who can act as your contact. Don't double count those hours, though. Subtract them from the time in the ER if they are included in that 1000 hours.
C) As to how you'd tag the above activities, I suggest the bare-bones possibilities of:
1) Research , naming it something like:
Clinical Research Associate for [General Topic] Project. Your description can mention the physician observation.
2) Volunteer-Clinical (or Employment, if you were paid). Name it
YYY Language Translator for Hospital Patients & Their Healthcare Workers Mention the percent of the time you translated for docs vs other staffers.
3) Employment- Clinical, naming it perhaps
Emergency Department Scribe.
Also, read the FAQ in post #2, page 1 of this thread about naming activities. There's a section on listing shadowing as well.
***At the end of your Shadowing entry, after you complete the narrative for the ED shadowing, if you wish you can comment that "In addition to the above hours, I have worked, researched and volunteered in clinical settings and had additional opportunities to observe (names of physician specialties); those activities are listed elsewhere on the application."