So to the first point, I’m not saying midlevels shouldn’t be allowed to consult physicians in real life. What I’m saying is you can’t compare outcomes between NPs and physicians when the NPs are getting help from physicians in managing their patients. That sort of defeats the purpose and is an enormous confounder that makes any sort of independence comparison impossible.
As for surgery, I have a couple questions. Who is going to manage the complications from these midlevels doing surgery? If they have a complication, who will bail them out? A surgeon or another midlevel? And if it is a surgeon, who do you think will hold the liability?
Your “surgeons KNEW” argument is a logical fallacy, so I’ll ignore that.
If they're operating independently as you say - they can bail themselves out or they can send it to another surgeon not affiliated with their practice, in which case, just like surgery in real life for the rest of us - surprise, they can get sued for malpractice and the surgeon that has to do a re-operation for the complication is not suddenly magically liable for a midlevel that decided to operate.
If they're operating under supervision of a surgeon, of course it will be the surgeons job to bail them out and they'll be liable, the same as if a surgeon let's a resident do the operation and sits in the corner or goes to get coffee and pokes their head in every now and then.
Alternatively, maybe they just have the same complication rates as us after being trained by a surgeon to do surgery after 2-3 years and we were all wrong.
I really doubt it. But its possible.
Which point in there suddenly makes me change my mind? Because if its #1 - no. My mind is not changed. Those midlevels doing that and hurting people will not survive with a practice very long, malpractice costs will be prohibitive, surgery centers and hospitals will not credential them or hire them. Point #2 then? No, my mind is not changed. If you choose as a surgeon to train someone and accept the responsibility and manage the risk and fallout appropriately, that is your choice. That whole "well what if corporate medicine forces you to use them" argument holds no sway with me. Physicians have enough options that they can choose what terms are in their contract or find another contract. It might really suck to have to do that, but that's real life.
So then its got to be #3 right? I'll be upset when they take my job because they could do it just as well and we should protect my job because I'm a doctor and I deserve it? I'm sorry but no. If they CAN do my job as well as me, for a quarter of the cost and in half the time, then I shouldn't exist. That's improving healthcare. But again, I really doubt #3 is going to be the case.
#s 1 and 2 will never ever put me out of a job.
Which brings me to my point, #4 - they can't do it as well, it will become apparent given enough time, and they will fall into small niches that do not destroy the job market but it certainly will take away parts of the physician job market. And we as physicians will have to learn to work with and adapt to that.