I am kind enough to respond to this right now coz I am bored. Tax savings, withdraw at a cheaper tax rate later, compounded dividend and gains, you only have access to the 401k space once (you miss it this yr, kiss it good bye forever). With $140k income, you have more than enough to do both maxing and paying down student loan. You shield your money against creditor/lawsuit in 401k. Who the hell cares if you delay paying student loans by a mere 6 months? You make enough money to do both. You can refinance and find a better rate around 3-4% with private lender. After missing out JUST 1 year of 401k space $18.5k, you'd lose about $185k in your retirement account total balance after 30 years of compounded gains (8% average return), just because YOU want to pay off your loan 6 months earlier. Dummies like Dave Ramsey followers probably will stop contributing to 401k without thinking rationally. Use your brain, not emotion when dealing with money.
Contribute to 401(k) or Pay Off Student Loans? - The Biglaw Investor
+100 for this post
To add in.... remember folks, it's $18,500 per year. THAT'S IT. We make enough that the fact that it's a limit, actually limits our abilities to save.
Every year that passes, that limit is gone, you don't get to make it up as time goes on. If you miss the opportunity in 2018 to put away $18,500, that opportunity is gone forever. Your next best option is to save in a taxable brokerage account (or you can backdoor $5500 into a Roth IRA), but again, missed opportunity.
There should be no excuse given our income levels that we can't max out 401k's and pay down student loans in a reasonable manner.
Consider the math here:
$160,000/yr salary
$18,500 considered below
Option 1: Match 3% first, the rest to student loans
$4800 - pretax, sheltered, sent to 401k
$13,700 - 30% for taxes (it's probably more) = $9590 sent to student loans (above and beyond minimum payment, call it)
Option 2: Max 401k
$18,500 - pretax, sheltered, sent to 401k
--> You did not send $9590 to student loans, therefore that accrues at simple interest of 4% (that's the refi rate now, right?) = $383.60 cost of interest that year.
So... you forego preferential tax treatment, the ability to shield your wealth from civil tort/liability, and paying yourself first....just to save $383/yr on interest?
But we're pharmacists, go pick up some extra shifts if you want to send more to student loans. Easy.