Hey,
I am interested in winning the goldwater scholarship. I have heard that you have to be well versed in research, so I have a few questions.
- Does the # of places your present a poster have an impact on winning the award? How do you get positions to present your poster? How many is a good # to shoot for?
- What else can you do to increase your chances? Does medical research in high school help?
- do publications factor in at all?
Thank you!
The Goldwater process is a bit complicated, so I'll explain a bit first, and then answer your questions.
First of all, each school can nominate a maximum of 4 students for the Goldwater scholarship. At my school (and I'm sure at many others), there is an internal competition to determine the nominees.
The application is pretty simple and straightforward. They ask for information about your grades and coursework. There's also a section for honors and awards, and a section for extracurricular activities. There are a few questions about your motivation for a career in research that can really be answered honestly (I know for a fact that one of the questions is used primarily for the press release that accompanies winning the scholarship).
Finally, there are two really important sections: research experience and the research proposal. The research experience section is self explanatory. From what I understand, the research proposal is a very important component of the application. You're supposed to come up with an idea for a project and write up a two page proposal. This is how they gauge aptitude for research. Oh, and they ask for letters of recommendation, which are also really important, and should not be from people who can't comment about your potential as a researcher.
Ok, so now to answer your questions:
1. When I applied for the scholarship, I had only presented two posters, both at an undergraduate research forum at my school. Presenting posters is just a component of your research experience, and it's good to have presented your work, but you don't have to present at an international conference or something for it to be significant.
2. First of all, high school research is fine, and will probably help your application, but it's important to point out that it'll help because it was research, not because it was in high school (in other words, doing research in high school is good because you were doing research, not because it's amazing that a high school student can do research). Whether or not the research is medically related is irrelevant.
The best thing you can do to increase your chances is to get good grades and be very active in research. Join a lab when you get to college and work hard, ask for an independent research project as soon as you are comfortable working independently. By independent, I mean it's entirely your project, you don't work for a grad student or a post-doc. Make sure your PI knows you and likes you (I think smaller labs are best for undergrads). Extracurricular activities are only marginally important, so don't make those a priority. Research is the most important thing.
3. I did not have a publication when I submitted my application. It helps, it definitely helps (by publication, I mean a first or second authored publication), but it is by no means necessary.
To be honest with you, I am very honored to have gotten the Goldwater Scholarship, but as someone said on SDN a couple of weeks ago, the Goldwater Scholarship isn't exactly the most competitive scholarship out there. It's the top math, science, and engineering scholarship, but they give it to over 300 people, which means that it's not nearly as competitive as Rhodes or something similar.