North 80 -
Based on your statement of just starting practice, I am assuming that you are fairly young which will certainly impact the recommendations made.
First comes first
The term True Own-Occupation (which Im sure youve heard of) refers to a specific version of the definition of total disability. It means that the insurance company will pay benefits if you are unable to perform the material duties of your specific occupation, even if you decide to work in a different capacity. For a physician, this is a MUST.
Non-Cancellable means that the insurance company cannot change the policy, or increase the premiums for the entire guaranteed period (typically to age 65), so long as the premiums are paid on time.
Residual disability benefits cover partial disabilities
Since 80-90% of long-term disability claims are due to illness and illnesses dont just appear over night, it is important to cover the periods of time where a loss of income is present but not under total disability guidelines.
Depending on your current income level and income potential, you may want to consider the Future Purchase Option. This is an optional rider (costs extra) that guarantees your ability to increase your benefit in the future, without requiring additional medical screening.
Cost Of Living Adjustment benefits are worth considering because of your young age. As you get older, the COLA becomes less valuable, since there is lower risk of purchasing power. This rider increases your benefit throughout a disability claim. Only beneficial if you ever go on claim.
As a first year physician, you will qualify for Special Limit Programs, which enable you to obtain specific benefit amounts, regardless of your current income. For your specialty, you will likely qualify for $6,500-7,500 / month of benefit. However, if you are not provided group coverage and have a higher income, you may qualify for a higher benefit.
There are a number of companies offering quality coverage in todays market. For example: Guardian, MetLife, Union Central, Principal, The Standard, Mass Mutual. There are also policies available through some professional associations, but you should be aware that many of these options are not as comprehensive as individual coverage.
I dont want to put too much attention on discounts, but they are definitely out there. Ask the agent you work with, as the options will partially depend on your situation.
Good luck! Post specific questions, if you have them. This topic has been discussed many times before.