Sorry to perseverate...
Darrell Brickner and John Ibbitson document this globally plummeting birth rate and predict a global population implosion in the next 3 decades as countries modernize, rural dwellers move to the cities and people all over the world decide that they can’t afford to have children. Elon Musk recently tweeted, “Real issue will [be] an aging & declining world population by 2050, *not* overpopulation. Randers estimate far more accurate than UN imo.”
The higher the GDP, the less children people have. Globally (not in the West) per capita GDP is rapidly increasing. This is a well documented phenomenon. See the attached graphic. For a population to be static, it needs a fertility rate of 2.1 (on average, 2.1 births/woman). If it has a birthrate greater than that, it will grow. If it has a birthrate lower than that, it will shrink. South Korea has a birthrate of 1, Ukraine, Spain and Italy-1.3, Japan-1.4, Poland, Canada, and Thailand-1.5, Germany and Russia-1.6, UK, US, Brazil, and China-1.7, Columbia-1.8, Nepal and France-1.9.
Total Fertility Rate 2021
The “western world” is facing a population implosion. Italy has been giving out monetary rewards for reproducing, and has billboards encouraging people to reproduce.
“If we carry on as we are and fail to reverse the trend, there will be fewer than 350,000 births a year in 10 years’ time, 40 percent less than in 2010 — an apocalypse,” the minister, Beatrice Lorenzin, said in an interview with La Repubblica on Sunday.
“In five years we have lost more than 66,000 births (per year) — that is the equivalent of a city the size of Siena,” the minister added. “If we link this to the increasing number of old and chronically ill people, we have a picture of a moribund country.”
https://www.thelocal.it/20160517/why-italys-facing-a-birth-rate-apocalypse
"Portugal’s National Statistics institute predicts that Portugal’s population could decrease from 10.5 million to 6.3 million in 2060 if trends don’t change. Germany has been experiencing more deaths than births for several decades. Its government is expecting their population to decrease from 81 million to 67 million by 2060."
Europe needs many more babies to avert a population disaster
Japan is in a potential death spiral due to failing birthrates. Their population shrank by 1 million people in five years. Adam Taylor said:
"Japan's birth rate has long been significantly below the 2.1 per woman that is needed to sustain growth — it currently stands at about 1.4 per woman — and the deficit isn't made up by significant levels of immigration like it is in some other nations. Japan is far from alone here. The U.N. has estimated that a total of 48 countries will see their population decline by 2050. Moldova is expected to lose more than half its population by 2100, the worst decline of anywhere in the world. But Moldova is tiny. Japan is the third largest economy in the world. It's a crucial trading partner for the United States and China."
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...rinking/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.e09428c1ab10
South Korea has a birth rate of 1.2. By 2040, in South Korea, there will be “almost three old people for every young person.” (Bricker & Ibbitson, 2019, p. 78)
Only Africa, South Asia and the Middle East will continue to grow their populations. However, as they rapidly modernize, access to birth control will cause birthrates to plummet as they have in the West. As these countries continue the transition away from agrarian populations where children are an asset to industrialized countries, where children are extremely costly, birthrates will plummet. All global population models point to a peak in global population, followed by a decrease. Only the timing of the peak is debated.
We absolutely do not have overpopulation here in America. Barring massive immigration, population shrinkage is inevitable in the US as our fertility rate is 1.7. The United States is ranked 179th out of 241 countries in the world when it comes to population density. We have 85 people per square mile, compared to 660 per square mile in England. China has 373 people per square mile, Japan 873, Switzerland 495, Spain 236, Greece 223, and France 295. If the communist government of North Korea, despite its international sanctions, and backwardness can sustain a population density of 518 per square mile, I think that saying we are overpopulated is inaccurate.