NBDE part II question

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can someone try to help answer questions:

Daily cleaning of root surface by the patient has been shown to
a. cause root sensitivity
bcause root resorption
c. stimbulates epi attachment
d. allow remineralization of root surface

i think it is d

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2) when the bud stage occurs in urto?

6th week

3) if the paitent tell you why you fees are so high, what would be your reponse:I wouldn't worry too much about this question- it should be obvious when you see the answers. You'd probably start with I'm sorry you feel that way

4) when you used ZOE in a primary what kind do you use?
ZOE with catalyst
ZOE with no Catalyst:love:

5) depth of the cavity prep on primary teeth should be?
.8 to 1mm

6) in an appointment for the impression of implant what do you do first:
put the coping first:thumbup::love:
check the tray first to see if it fits

7) keeping the Kvp and msA the same and changing from the D film to E film, to keep the same intensity one should do:
increase KVp and msA:confused:
decrease both
increase KVP and msA
increase msA and decrease Kvp

8) surgon extration a mandibular molar and all of sudden mesial root break:
what instrument u use
crayer forcep:love:
crane forcep

9) after orthodontic tx, patient with no other systemic desease develop high fever
this is actually not too common, but due to canker sores by newly placed brackets.


11) after placing a crown with composite resin, after 6 month around the porceline gingiva there is a dicoloration (brown color) what is the cause?
microcrack of porcilane
amin discoloration of resin:thumbup::love:



Correct me if i m wrong
 
Thanks for correction .Can you give me example of concept of high validity and low reliability?

okay.. thanks. :)
1 more doubt:D

which of the following is a definite sign of traumatic occlusion
a. bone loss
b. gingival recession
c. wear facets :thumbup:
d. food impaction


ans shd b wear facets jast becoz other choice shows sign of perio disease. then i would say wear facet can b seen in attrision.
can you give right answer with explaination?
repeat question..
 
1.Concern with pt. taking corticosteroids?
*Hypertension
*Hypotension

2.Bacteria around implant?
*gram( - )facultative
*gram (+ )anarobic
*gram (- )anaerobic
*gram (+) facultative

3.Best indicator for sucess of intrapulpal injection?
*volume of anesthetic
*use of vasocontrictor

4.Weakest out of
*leucite
* zironiz
*impress

5.Polymethyl methacrylat initiator.?
 
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Aspiration is not required in which situation?

1- anuerysmal bone cyst
2- simple bone cyst
3- hemangioma
4- primordial cyst
5- gaint cell granuloma





Answer is primoridial cyst . can any one explain reason for it?
 
the reason you don't give people with mulitple sclerosis epinephrine is because they are taking MAOIs antidepressants,which increase endogenous epinephrine, so you don't want to give them more epinephrine.
 
site specific characteristic menifestation associated with foolowing condistions

1- intra oral tuberculosis
2- syphilis
3- candidiassis
4- recurrent herpes simplex
5- histoplasmosis
 
every bone lesion needs aspiration but because the primordial cyst you can see its surrounding the tooth you have a good differential that its a primordial cyst compared to the other cysts.


as for your other question site specific is recurrent herpes simplex, its always on v3 while the rest can show up anywhere.
 
3) a football player has: crepetis, stiffness of muscle, and difficulty opening: (i put arthritis and TMJ i am not sure) :confused:



18) with the mandible is fracture with muscle move it jaw forward and medial
medial pterygoid:thumbup:, lateral pterygoid, masseter, anterior belly of digastric

19) in releaving a buccle fenum from a mand. denture which muscle is released:
caninus :confused: (it is present in maxilla), orbiqularis oris, masseter

20) the best treatement of a diastma b/w the anterior 8 and 9 is:
proximal composite :confused:, veneer, full crown, no ortho and surgery was suggested

21) the amount of the x-ray expsure that a fetusget in a single x-ray is
double the normal amount outside, half, less than 1 day that a person get in a day from outside exposure :eek:

22) all of the following are the x-ray to access the bon in implant of 6 anterior teeth except
topography, pan, CT, periapical

23) patient come to yoru office and with multiple lesion around hte gingival, he mention he gets tired fast
multiple pyogenic tumor , leukima:confused: , peripheral giant cell granula
 
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every bone lesion needs aspiration but because the primordial cyst you can see its surrounding the tooth you have a good differential that its a primordial cyst compared to the other cysts.


as for your other question site specific is recurrent herpes simplex, its always on v3 while the rest can show up anywhere.

its zoster which is on v3.. answer is intraoral tuberculosis but i don't understand reason.
 
1.Government base dental funds of?
-Need
-demand
-cost

2.What kind of epithelium will be @ a new graft site?
-epi from graf site
-epi from new site
-connective tisse from graft site
-connective tissue from new site

3.Last sensation to leave with local anesthesia?
-pain
-temp
-presion

4.If a pt has a class 4 composite that is discolored,the margins are sealed. What do u do?
-use composite tinting
-bleach the tooth
-take off the top layer of composite and place a new composite on top

5.Area most prone to develop caries on caries on class ll composite?
-occlusal
-gingival
-facial
-lingual

6..What you see to differentiate b/w acute perio abscess and acute periodontitis?

7. How to differentiate b/w chronic and periodontal abscess?

8.RCT done on a big RL a year ago ,assymptomatic and bigger 2 years later?
-necrotic
-actinomycosis

9.Guy has problem with a tooth and has a hole drilled thru the O of MOD composite and the pain is relived.What caused?
-Void composite
_polimerization shrinkage

10.When you transiluminate tooth what does the light go thru?

11.Least congenitally missing tooth?

Thanks
 
1.Government base dental funds of?
-Need
-demand
-cost

2.What kind of epithelium will be @ a new graft site?
-epi from graf site
-epi from new site
-connective tisse from graft site
-connective tissue from new site

3.Last sensation to leave with local anesthesia?
-pain
-temp
-presion:thumbup:

4.If a pt has a class 4 composite that is discolored,the margins are sealed. What do u do?
-use composite tinting
-bleach the tooth
-take off the top layer of composite and place a new composite on top:thumbup:

5.Area most prone to develop caries on caries on class ll composite?
-occlusal
-gingival:thumbup:
-facial
-lingual

6..What you see to differentiate b/w acute perio abscess and acute periodontitis?

7. How to differentiate b/w chronic and periodontal abscess?

8.RCT done on a big RL a year ago ,assymptomatic and bigger 2 years later?
-necrotic
-actinomycosis

9.Guy has problem with a tooth and has a hole drilled thru the O of MOD composite and the pain is relived.What caused?
-Void composite
_polimerization shrinkage

10.When you transiluminate tooth what does the light go thru?

11.Least congenitally missing tooth?
max central

Thanks


correct me if i m wrong
 
treatment for periapical rediolucency and mid third fracture, periapical rediolucency and apical third fracture, periapical rediolucency and cervicle third fracture? can any one explain ?
 
financial compromised patient, wants to restore the access opening into the pulpal spaces of the endo treated maxillary teeth. given this patient's history, the dentist would ideally proceed by

1) composite resto
2- amalgam resto
3- cast champher crown
4- endo post and champher crown



answer is 2

can any one explain because i think teeth which is already endo treated might be brittle so it is better to give crown.
 
financial compromised patient, wants to restore the access opening into the pulpal spaces of the endo treated maxillary teeth. given this patient's history, the dentist would ideally proceed by

1) composite resto
2- amalgam resto
3- cast champher crown
4- endo post and champher crown



answer is 2

can any one explain because i think teeth which is already endo treated might be brittle so it is better to give crown.

I think that pateint is financially compromised that's why the choice will be amalgam restoration..
 
1.White chalky spot on Distal of max. ant. tooth what do you do?
-No treatment
-Composite
-Glass Ioner

2.Most common location for intra oral herpes
-Labial mucosa
-Tongue
-Palatal

3.Test for Comadin (inr not on there)
-Bleeding count
-Pt
-Platelet count

4.What has thing to help regeneration of tissue around tooth
-Cementum
-Pdl
-Alveolar bone

5.Common cause of failure in RCT of max canine
-didn't clean canals good
-didn't obturate well
-missed 2nd canal

6.Taurodotism what direction does pulp chamber move?
-Apical
-Occlusal
-Mesial and Distal

7.Patient has occlusal rims prepared and bevels the max,why?
-VDO and lenght of max occ rim was adequate
-vdo was incorrect bur length of occ rim was adequate
-Always bevel max occ rim
-Lengh of occ rim as adequate but vdo was wrong

8.When pt has pain at night
-Necrotic pulp
-reversible pulpitis
-irreversible pulpitis

9-Purpose of major connector
-Stability
-support
-esthetics

10-pic.of whitish lesion of tonge said does not wipe off has not been there all patients life.
-lichen planus
-erythoplakia
-geographic tongue

11.Best way to diagnose periradicular periodontitis
-thermal
-ept
-x ray
-palpation
-percussion

12.most common problem to tooth when prepping
-heat
-dessication

13.which class RPD for endentulus ares distal to ant teeth
-class l
- ll
- lll
- lV

14.Found in clevicular fluid
- neutrophils
-eosinophils
-lymphocytes

15.safest material to use to repair perforation of canal
- MTA
-Calcium hydroxid

16.In TMJ what responsible for rotation
-Disc and head of condyle
-Disc and glenoid fossa
-Disc ans eminence.


Thanks
 
7.Patient has occlusal rims prepared and bevels the max,why? :confused::confused::confused:
-VDO and lenght of max occ rim was adequate
-vdo was incorrect bur length of occ rim was adequate
-Always bevel max occ rim
-Lengh of occ rim as adequate but vdo was wrong
can any one explain??
 
Here's what I got

1.White chalky spot on Distal of max. ant. tooth what do you do?
-No treatment
***Composite
-Glass Ioner

2.Most common location for intra oral herpes
***Labial mucosa
-Tongue
-Palatal

3.Test for Comadin (inr not on there)
-Bleeding count
***Pt
-Platelet count

4.What has thing to help regeneration of tissue around tooth
-Cementum
***Pdl
-Alveolar bone

5.Common cause of failure in RCT of max canine
***didn't clean canals good
-didn't obturate well
-missed 2nd canal

6.Taurodotism what direction does pulp chamber move?
-Apical
***Occlusal
-Mesial and Distal

7.Patient has occlusal rims prepared and bevels the max,why? No idea??? Never heard of beveling rims

-VDO and lenght of max occ rim was adequate
-vdo was incorrect bur length of occ rim was adequate
-Always bevel max occ rim
-Lengh of occ rim as adequate but vdo was wrong

8.When pt has pain at night
-Necrotic pulp
-reversible pulpitis
***irreversible pulpitis

9-Purpose of major connector
***Stability
-support
-esthetics

10-pic.of whitish lesion of tonge said does not wipe off has not been there all patients life
-lichen planus
-erythoplakia
***geographic tongue

11.Best way to diagnose periradicular periodontitis
-thermal
-ept
-x ray
-palpation
***percussion

12.most common problem to tooth when prepping
***heat
-dessication

13.which class RPD for endentulus areas distal to ant teeth
***class l
- ll
- lll
- lV

14.Found in crevicular fluid
- neutrophils
-eosinophils
***lymphocytes

15.safest material to use to repair perforation of canal
***MTA
-Calcium hydroxid

16.In TMJ what responsible for rotation
***Disc and head of condyle
-Disc and glenoid fossa
-Disc ans eminence.


Thanks
 
The only thing I can think of is that VDO and length are correct and you bevel to prevent any interferences?
 
new attachment is reunion of connective tissue and root seprated by

1- pathology
2- iatrogenic cause




ans is pathology

Can any one explain ? i think it talked about long junction epi which is form by rootplanning n scaling so ans should be iatrogenic:confused:
 
4.porcelain is strongest when?



In light of the recent decline of caries, which is most common surface to get caries now- occ,proximal,facial,root


To give a diagnosis of chronic periodontitis how many surfaces should be involved periodontally(- 20,30,40,50 more than 30%:confused:


distance between implant and cej of adjancent tooth( how much apical should it be place)

what provides corrosion resistance in base metal alloy?
 
what cause the most damage to an opposing restoration?
overdenture:confused::confused:, complete denture, tooth-support RPD, tooth-tissue RPD
 
1.Government base dental funds of?
-Need
-demand
-cost

2.What kind of epithelium will be @ a new graft site?
-epi from graf site
-epi from new site
-connective tisse from graft site
-connective tissue from new site
 
Aspirin works on which pathway
extrinsic
intrinsic
common
all of the above.

Thanks
 
Hello part2 taker friends,

I have a question for you.
In new deck of prosthodontics part2, there was a question states that

Which of the following indirect retainers will provide the best leverage against lifting of the denture base?
options:

a)The one located the closest to the clasp tips which is located furthest from the edentulous area

b)The one located the furthest from the clasp tips which is located nearest to the edentulous area

c) The one located the furthest from the clasp tips which is located furthest from the edentulous area

And it says that correct answer is B.
but I feel the answer should be A...as indirect retainer should locate as far as possible from the distal extension.

Can anyone explain this?
If anyone has new decks, it is deck no. 152 - prostho section

Thanks.
 
Hello part2 taker friends,

I have a question for you.
In new deck of prosthodontics part2, there was a question states that

Which of the following indirect retainers will provide the best leverage against lifting of the denture base?
options:

a)The one located the closest to the clasp tips which is located furthest from the edentulous area

b)The one located the furthest from the clasp tips which is located nearest to the edentulous area

c) The one located the furthest from the clasp tips which is located furthest from the edentulous area

And it says that correct answer is B.
but I feel the answer should be A...as indirect retainer should locate as far as possible from the distal extension.

Can anyone explain this?
If anyone has new decks, it is deck no. 152 - prostho section

Thanks.

here clasp tip is located nearest to the edentulous area :thumbup:
 
I'm just wondering where can I find the questions related to the case study booklet in 2007-2008 decks.Do they have separate decks or is it combined with another subject? I'm unable to find it.

Please let me know,

Thanks
 
4.porcelain is strongest when?



In light of the recent decline of caries, which is most common surface to get caries now- occ,proximal,facial,root


To give a diagnosis of chronic periodontitis how many surfaces should be involved periodontally(- 20,30,40,50 more than 30%:confused:


distance between implant and cej of adjancent tooth( how much apical should it be place) 1mm

what provides corrosion resistance in base metal alloy? chromium
 
Hi texas1286,

thanks for the help.
So you also feel that answer should be A, right?

Yes.. n think you did nt understand it.. option A says- clasp tip is located closest to the edentulous area which is true and..... indirest retainer should b farthest from edentoulous area.. well i m nt good at explaining thing.. bt i tried
 
Yes.. n think you did nt understand it.. option A says- clasp tip is located closest to the edentulous area which is true and..... indirest retainer should b farthest from edentoulous area.. well i m nt good at explaining thing.. bt i tried

Thanks texas1286
 
1.A lateral cephalometric radiograph for a patient
with a 3mm anterior functional shift should be
taken with the patient in
A. maximum intercuspation.:thumbup:
B. initial contact.
C. normal rest position.
D. maximum opening.
E. protrusive position.

2.a characteristic of the periodontium which allows safe temporary separation of the teeth is the
a. nature of acellular cementum
b. elasticity of bone :thumbup:
c. modified continuous eruption
d. passive eruption

3.which of the following patients should be referred for orthodontic treatment to close a diastema between maxillary central incisors?
1. an 8 yr old with no oral habits
2. a 14 yr old with no abnormal oral habits:confused:
3. 3 yr old with a 4mm overjet
4. an 8 yr old with previous thumb habit

4.Which of the following would be a
CONTRAINDICATION for the use of a resin
bonded fixed partial denture (acid etched
bridge or “Maryland Bridge”)?
A. Class II malocclusion.
B. An opposing free end saddle
removable partial.
C. Previous orthodontic treatment.
D. Heavily restored abutment.:thumbup:

5.a patient has a high caries index, short crowns and minimum horizontal overlap. What restoration will you plce
a. 3/4 frown
b. jacket crown:thumbup:
c. PFM
d. resin bonded retainer

6.how do you surgically treat a skeletal one bite
a. osteotomy
b. anterior maxillary surgery
c. Le Fort 1:thumbup:
d. Le Fort 2

7.which of the following is a definite sign of traumatic occlusion
a. bone loss
b. gingival recession
c. wear facets:thumbup:
d. food impaction

8.what does an interrupted suture accomplished
a. brings the flap closer:confused:
b. covers all exposed bone
c. immobilized the flap


CORRECT ME IF I M wrong.....
 
I just wanted to clear up this confusion that I had:

In the decks, it says - Using Ca-OH as a liner (such as dycal) for indirect pulp cap, promotes SECONDARY DENTIN formation.

However, in mosby's endo a lot of times it says Using Ca-OH will promote REPARATIVE DENTIN deposition. That, if im not incorrect is TERTIARY dentin.

secondary dentin is placed after closing of apical foramen and tooth is errupted and fxnal.

tertiary dentin is the reparative dentin produced in response to wear and irritants.

So that makes sense that Ca-OH promotes TERTIARY DENTIN aka Reparative dentin formation and not secondary dentin formaton..

is that correct? if someone can just clear this silly thing up for me that would be great

thanks
 
This is what I found from Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary

secondary dentin dentin formed and deposited in response to a normal or slightly abnormal stimulus, after the complete formation of the tooth. See secondary irregular d. and secondary regular d.
secondary irregular dentin dentin formed in response to stimuli associated with pathologic processes, such as caries or injury, or cavity preparation. Such dentin is usually irregular in nature, being composed of a few tubules that may be tortuous in appearance, and it often demonstrates cellular inclusions. Called also adventitious d., irregular d., reparative d., and tertiary d.
secondary regular dentin dentin formed in response to stimuli associated with normal body processes. Called also functional d.
tertiary dentin secondary irregular d.


In summary, secondary dentin can regular or irregular. When it is irregular, it is also called tertiary dentin.
Secondary Irregular Dentin = Tertiary Dentin = Reparative Dentin

Also, I found from the board buster book (pg. 403), "The composition of reparative and secondary dentin is same, except reparative dentin is more irregular and they differ only in location and deposition."

So, both Mosby and Decks are right but needed more clarification regarding which secondary dentin they were referring to.

I hope this helps. :)





I just wanted to clear up this confusion that I had:

In the decks, it says - Using Ca-OH as a liner (such as dycal) for indirect pulp cap, promotes SECONDARY DENTIN formation.

However, in mosby's endo a lot of times it says Using Ca-OH will promote REPARATIVE DENTIN deposition. That, if im not incorrect is TERTIARY dentin.

secondary dentin is placed after closing of apical foramen and tooth is errupted and fxnal.

tertiary dentin is the reparative dentin produced in response to wear and irritants.

So that makes sense that Ca-OH promotes TERTIARY DENTIN aka Reparative dentin formation and not secondary dentin formaton..

is that correct? if someone can just clear this silly thing up for me that would be great

thanks
 
This is what I found from Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary

secondary dentin dentin formed and deposited in response to a normal or slightly abnormal stimulus, after the complete formation of the tooth. See secondary irregular d. and secondary regular d.
secondary irregular dentin dentin formed in response to stimuli associated with pathologic processes, such as caries or injury, or cavity preparation. Such dentin is usually irregular in nature, being composed of a few tubules that may be tortuous in appearance, and it often demonstrates cellular inclusions. Called also adventitious d., irregular d., reparative d., and tertiary d.
secondary regular dentin dentin formed in response to stimuli associated with normal body processes. Called also functional d.
tertiary dentin secondary irregular d.


In summary, secondary dentin can regular or irregular. When it is irregular, it is also called tertiary dentin.
Secondary Irregular Dentin = Tertiary Dentin = Reparative Dentin

Also, I found from the board buster book (pg. 403), "The composition of reparative and secondary dentin is same, except reparative dentin is more irregular and they differ only in location and deposition."

So, both Mosby and Decks are right but needed more clarification regarding which secondary dentin they were referring to.

I hope this helps. :)
oh ok..that makes perfect sense now..just going to remember that all 3 ..secondary irreg, reparative, and tertiary are the same exact thing...

thanks so much dream..appreciate it..
 
Hey part2 guys,

Here I came up with few queries in ortho section.
Please help me out to reach to the correct answer choices..

1) which of the following orthodontic tooth movements is most likely to cause root resorption?
options: a- Translation
b-Extrusion
c- tipping
d- rotation...
Correct ans. is a- translation. but I have a doubt whether is this correct. I feel it should be c/d..
Can anyone explain this?

2) Ideal age of treating malocclusion is
a- 5-10 yrs
b-10-14 yrs
c- after puberty
d-at any age depending on the problem

correct ans is d... should not be it 10-14 yrs, mixed dentition period to treat malocclusion?

3)what is the treatment of choice for a lingually erupted maxillary incisor in a 7 year old with the rest of the occlusion in normal?
a- myofunctional appliance therapy
b- interarch elastic
c-Tongue blade therapy
d- Maxillary appliance applying labial force

Correct ans is D, but for a single tooth crossbite tongue blade therapy should not be used?

Try to solve this...
Thanks.
 
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