If I don't consolidate with Sallie Mae, then who should I consolidate those loans with? Also, when do you notify Sallie Mae that you want to defer your loans throughout residency?
You can consolidate with anyone, just ask and search to get the best offer. Especially in Chicago with all those banks, you can find someone to consolidate your loans at a great rate.
If you want to defer your loans, you have 6months of grace for Stafford loans and 9 months for Perkins loans. After that, you can defer (wait about 30 days before your grace period runs out, it take about 2-3 weeks to process), but you have to do this again after 1 year (max 3 years in a row for Economic Hardship). I'm defering currently my Perkin's loan through ACS. It's not until you leave school you realize that RFUMS (or whatever school) tried to lock you up with some company that provides the loans to you, but there are a ton of companies out there that do the same thing and the only difference is the fees and additional 'points" they add after the government interest rates. Prior to 6/07, the stafford loan was based off the 90-day T-bill rate, google it, and it varied every year. Now it is fixed at a rate (I believe 6.7%???) and you can only change it after consolidating (if the consolidating rates are lower).
Just reemmber if you defer, you will still get pwned with accrued interest and when you consolidate, all the "accrued" interest will become part of the principle. After 5 years, I have about 4k of interest total, but i got a great rate (2%, 4%, and a 6% loan that's not consolidated yet, but I'm waiting until the rates are lower).
Ask a financial advisor, to get a better picture, this is just what i've learned so far, and i might be wrong on some of the specifics. I personally don't trust the financial aid office after the big scandal in NY where universities and colleges were getting "kick-backs" to enroll students into loan services at high interest rates. Sallie Mae was one of those that had to settle out of court, but all that did was raise the fees even more for the rest of us. Evil man, freaking evil man.
so where you looking to go next year, "Dr. Polish Sausage".