Should physicians let NP/PA take over primary care and anesthesia?

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Actually, I stand corrected. 2.3% of NPs do not have a graduate per the AANP. Since there was never a BSNP and things jumped straight from certificate to Master's, those are all certificate holders, who may or may not have a bachelor's degree.

AANP - NP Fact Sheet

wonder what their scope is. Depends on the state I guess and who certifies them. Nevertheless, these NPs (cant speak for PA) would not get hired in most places as job requirements majority of the time ask for applicants to have MSN as a minimum with AANP or ANCC certification .

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I made that up to show you the way you feel about CNA/LPNs getting some false equivalency to function as an RN without the needed knowledge or training is the same way doctors view RNs getting a false equivalency (NP) to practice medicine independently without the needed knowledge or training. Every argument you make for NPs could be made for an CNA/LPN trying to cheap shot the route to RN privileges.
I am talking about the hordes of new generation (i.e. many online, no rigor, no intent of being an RN) NPs, not the "traditional route" NPs who've had experience same field 20 years and only want to see what they can handle. You believe the latter is the majority of current NPs but that is up for debate. Not much left to be said, good luck to you (sincerely).

It was actually fun and interesting debating and discussing this with you Doctor. No hard feelings hopefully :) Take care.
 
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wonder what their scope is. Depends on the state I guess and who certifies them. Nevertheless, these NPs (cant speak for PA) would not get hired in most places as job requirements majority of the time ask for applicants to have MSN as a minimum with AANP or ANCC certification .
I'd bet they're probably working in small clinics. I guess it's all sort of beside the point, which was that there have always been wildly variable standards in both fields, but overall PA education is far more standardized and thus superior. It's like if we're gambling to win cars, and I've got a 50/50 shot at getting a '18 Camry/'18 Lexus LS behind one door (might get serviceable, might get great), and a 25/25/25/25 shot of getting a Tesla Model S/'18 Camry/1991 Taurus/1985 Marquis (Fantastic, serviceable, horrific but can keep it going if you put in the work, absolute nightmare). I'm taking the reliable choice more often than not.
 
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I'd bet they're probably working in small clinics. I guess it's all sort of beside the point, which was that there have always been wildly variable standards in both fields, but overall PA education is far more standardized and thus superior. It's like if we're gambling to win cars, and I've got a 50/50 shot at getting a '18 Camry/'18 Lexus LS behind one door (might get serviceable, might get great), and a 25/25/25/25 shot of getting a Tesla Model S/'18 Camry/1991 Taurus/1985 Marquis (Fantastic, serviceable, horrific but can keep it going if you put in the work, absolute nightmare). I'm taking the reliable choice more often than not.

Lol ...I just disagree with that Mad Jack. Enough has been said on this. You got anything else you want to hash out? Otherwise I gotta go :-/
 
Not to pile on, and maybe this was touched upon in the bountiful thread, but it seems you want NPs to "work at the level of their training", which you believe is higher level (more autonomous) than many medical students around here think. You said you don't think they should be doing neurosurgery, but...

What do you think NPs should be able to do independently vs what do you think is forever limited to physicians? Practically speaking, not "with special training, NPs should be able to do an appendectomy" (what's enough training?). Or is it all open with "enough" training, and you think it should be? Especially given the diverse levels of training that they experience.

I understand wanting more responsibility, authority, and autonomy... but if you (or others) wanted that, why not become a physician? Every story I've heard of a nurse/NP/PA pursing medicine highlights how unprepared they were. I pursued medical school (despite clear challenges for admission, cost, time, etc) to become the most experienced and well trained possible.

Note: My only experience with nursing students was a semester in an overlapping required course, where half spent the entire time saying that the nurses (and techs) knew more than the doctors, how horrible they are, etc. I was the only premed, and kept quiet for the sake of interest. Needless to say, not a great introduction...
 
Lol ...I just disagree with that Mad Jack. Enough has been said on this. You got anything else you want to hash out? Otherwise I gotta go :-/
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Chicago style pizza is pizza, not casserole.

Burgers are not sandwiches.

tp_diag01.gif

Over is the only good and just way for toilet paper to hang.

Haha nice. No hard feelings Doctor, its been a fun, emotional, and interesting debate/ conversation! Take care
 
Haha nice. No hard feelings Doctor, its been a fun, emotional, and interesting debate/ conversation! Take care
It was all done in good fun. I am fine with NPs, I just like to poke the bee hive a bit sometimes because I really do think there needs to be an NP Flexner Report equivalent. Take care, and remember- not all threads are as godawful as this one.
 
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Not to pile on, and maybe this was touched upon in the bountiful thread, but it seems you want NPs to "work at the level of their training", which you believe is higher level (more autonomous) than many medical students around here think. You said you don't think they should be doing neurosurgery, but...

What do you think NPs should be able to do independently vs what do you think is forever limited to physicians? Practically speaking, not "with special training, NPs should be able to do an appendectomy" (what's enough training?). Or is it all open with "enough" training, and you think it should be? Especially given the diverse levels of training that they experience.

I understand wanting more responsibility, authority, and autonomy... but if you (or others) wanted that, why not become a physician? Every story I've heard of a nurse/NP/PA pursing medicine highlights how unprepared they were. I pursued medical school (despite clear challenges for admission, cost, time, etc) to become the most experienced and well trained possible.

Note: My only experience with nursing students was a semester in an overlapping required course, where half spent the entire time saying that the nurses (and techs) knew more than the doctors, how horrible they are, etc. I was the only premed, and kept quiet for the sake of interest. Needless to say, not a great introduction...

Read the older posts. Gotta catch a flight. In short, we cant practice beyond the scope of practice statutes delegated by the state. Im not a physician because I chose to be a nurse! NPs are great for increasing access to care and in shorter period of time bc our education is obviously less time intensive. There is crisis right now and NPs are helping with that. Take care
 
Yes, I reread what you said and "how you don't have a problem with nurses." I'm multitasking and debating on this site at the same time so couldn't address that. Okay so you argue with ARNP autonomy. I disagree. We don't claim to know more than what our education has prepared us to do. Plain and simple. The way you want it, ARNPs would be underutilized and there would major decrease in access to healthcare services. We fight for autonomy to increase access to patient and to meet the needs of the population. This is continuing to improve. Strap yourself in and learn to accept this. Train nurses, when they ask for preceptorships. Train them the way you would want them to be trained if you have such a problem with our education. That is the only way for this to work.
For the 1 millionth time dude, I don't claim that I know more than what my education has prepared me to do... What part of that is difficult for you physicians to understand? The problem is you guys think we know less or are capable of less than what we were educated to do...

The whole point is this: NPs don't have enough training and education in medicine to determine whether or not they are safe.

Having acute care rn experience for x number of years does not matter. It is not the same type of thinking that a physician needs. Just because you know ACLS, it does not mean that you can solve complex clinical cases.
 
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You don't know what you're unprepared for or the mistakes you are making because you lack the knowledge to realize you are making mistakes and where the borders of your knowledge truly lie.

They don't need to know all of those things that they don't know that they don't know.
But Joe's A1c is 7. Oh yeah!


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Il Destriero
 
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@FNP_Blix You also keep saying that you refer out when a patient is too complex. I bet some of those cases your supervising physician can either handle or at least has some idea of what is going on. You can't remain in denial; they are trained to recognize zebras. Midlevels aren't.
 
There are a lot of people making bad decisions because things are becoming more and more algorithm based care every year.
Bad metrics tracking the wrong end points.
Too many weak mid levels at the doc in the box, CVS, whatever.
Too many patients not having a real primary care doctor and/or not going to see them until they're in trouble.
Lack of continuity.
But it's not going to change.
So we soldier on and hope for the best, and hopefully make better choices for ourselves.


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Il Destriero
 
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I have nothing against NP... I was (or I am) a nurse and some of my friends are NP. So naturally I should be more open to the idea of working alongside NP, but it's hard for me to close my eyes when the barrier to entry into NP is nonexistent.

The way I put it: If I hire a PA when I become a doc, I will assume he/she has a minimum competency until proven otherwise... For NP, I will assume that he/she is incompetent until he/she shows me s/he isn't...[/QUOTE]

This is probably the most accurate comparison of NP vs. PA education in regards to mid-level degrees and I'd second that it reflects my experience working alongside NPs and PAs.

I personally feel that if physicians are concerned of NP encroachment, then they need to stop training and hiring them. I understand that physicians are increasingly making fewer of the hiring decisions, however I think if more and more refused to work with NPs, in preference of PAs, then medical groups would listen. After all, most hospital administrators know nothing of the difference in our training, and frequently interview individuals that represent both professions for employment. Although PAs tend to make more than NPs, the difference is drastically marginal when you consider physician salaries. The AMA needs to know that PAs are on their side, and the few malcontents that push for independent practice are few and far between. The PA profession is ultimately governed by the AMA and our training exceeds that of NPs. We take an almost identical pre-med pathway as med students. Our formal education follows the medical model, with many of our classes being taught alongside medical students. Our board exams are patterned after the USMLE, and our review material for said exam is the same. We recertify just like physicians, and because of our generalist education we are able to move around specialties much more easily than an NP. Our profession would not exist without the MD/DO professions, and we in no way wish to usurp the role of the physician/surgeon. PAs come to you with a standardized training model (that the AMA helps dictate) and with an understanding that most days we will see the "easier" patients and you will see the "harder" patients. If you expect that we do see the "harder" patients as well, you better believe that we are going to be consulting you regularly, even after we have years of experience under our belts.

It goes even farther than this. There have been threads recently in the residency sub-forums in which physicians did not even know they'd have mid-levels working under them. Wasn't mentioned in the contract or anything. The most egregious example was where a new attending found out they'd have an NP working under them when the NP introduced herself on the first day of work. The question was could the attending refuse to oversee the NP since the NP had already been hired and actually started working the same day as the attending. Just really shady stuff.

I certainly haven't read through all the posts here. However, even with what I've skimmed over, I'd be completely fine with an NP for primary care. From what I understand, NPs can do 90% of what primary care physicians do. Pediatrics and family practices see a lot of the same chief complaints on a day to day basis; strep throat, stitches, etc. and anything truly complex is likely to be referred to a specialist. By all means, let the nurse practitioners take care of immunizations, flu shots, basic health care.

The problem is that when NPs practice independently, they often don't know how to identify when it's not a basic case. Worked with an NP on my peds rotation who would regularly come ask me if her diagnosis was right or if I thought she should order a test. She literally asked me (as a 3rd year medical student) 3 times in the same day if different kids had impetigo. On the other side, there were multiple times when she'd see a patient for something 'benign', then we'd see them with the physician a few days later and find she missed something that I would have caught as a med student. Had a similar issue with the NP who rotated with me during FM. Some of the things she was missing would have been more excusable, but she had been a nurse for 20+ years and an NP for 5 years and was about to start seeing patients on her own at the county health department (ie, where all the sick high-acuity patients who need better care but can't afford it go).

Okay, that's interesting. I guess what I'm wondering is if the certifying bodies will except those statuses? Not sure if they would, but to honest this is an area I haven't really looked into. I'm also wondering how many of these providers exist at this point in time. Can't imagine that any of them are practicing independently

Idk about people with no degree at all, but I've worked with a few NPs whose only degree was an associates degree. Ironically, the best NP I've worked with (and the only one I've worked with that I'd trust to see any patients independently) only had an associate's degree. However, she's definitely gone out of her way significantly to really educate herself on the field of psychology/psychiatry and knew more about a lot of the drugs than the drug reps we met who were selling them.
 
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@FNP_Blix You also keep saying that you refer out when a patient is too complex. I bet some of those cases your supervising physician can either handle or at least has some idea of what is going on. You can't remain in denial; they are trained to recognize zebras. Midlevels aren't.

Not in denial, we manage fairly complex diseases and can recognize a fair amount of "zebras". Even with simple things, I will catch something that other physicians or providers missed. So it Goes both ways actually. Like I caught PCOS the other day, and she kept getting antibiotics from other providers because she had "UTI symptoms". No one ever documented or seemed to notice she has hirsutim. To me an endocrinopathy was so obvious but apparently for whoever was seeing her before me, it wasnt... But yea, typically whether doctor or nurse practitioner, your not gonna manage, for example even something as intermediate as hyperthyroidism in primary care. At least not intially. That gets sent out to endocrinologist then you take over from there. Obviously There are many examples like this in primary care.. We will get labs and do work up for specialist then send out. Of course specialists appreciate if you get as much history and diagnostic workup as possible before sending them out.
 
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The whole point is this: NPs don't have enough training and education in medicine to determine whether or not they are safe.

Having acute care rn experience for x number of years does not matter. It is not the same type of thinking that a physician needs. Just because you know ACLS, it does not mean that you can solve complex clinical cases.

Buddy, Im gonna have to disagree with you there completely. RN experience makes huge difference. We dont "just know ACLS". As RN I got to constantly participate and observe various treatments and physians and Nurses approach to patient care. I learned how to keep a keen eye on my patients. I learned good clinical judgement as an RN. RNs are the "eyes and ears" for doctors. RNs make sure the doctors remember to order VTE and GI prophylaxis and provide them with our physical assessment findings. A lot of times (every time I work actually) its a learning experience and physicians & NPs will explain their approaches to me when im on the floor as a nurse. And as a nurse, you get really good at recognizing when someone is in trouble (e.g., pick up on PE, Sepsis, MI, CHF exacerbations, etc. etc.). We titrate various drips and learn multiple medical procedures (picc line placements, small bowel feeding tube placements, etc). Also want to mention that we are reading labs, ABGs, imaging test results, etc. very frequently (of course RN interpretation of diagnostic tests is pretty elementary and outside of floor nurses scope but the frequent exposure and discussions with physicians helped me learn lots of this on the job which definitely has impacted my education over the years and helped in NP school and in my NP practice). So This experience is tremendously helpful for when we take that to the next level and learn medical approach in NP school..I dont know what sh** your smoking man but to just write that RN experience off like its nothing is just ridiculous.
 
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Not in denial, we manage fairly complex diseases and can recognize a fair amount of "zebras". Even with simple things, I will catch something that other physicians or providers missed. So it Goes both ways actually. Like I caught PCOS the other day, and she kept getting antibiotics from other providers because she had "UTI symptoms". No one ever documented or seemed to notice she has hirsutim. To me an endocrinopathy was so obvious but apparently for whoever was seeing her before me, it wasnt... But yea, typically whether doctor or nurse practitioner, your not gonna manage, for example even something as intermediate as hyperthyroidism in primary care. At least not intially. That gets sent out to endocrinologist then you take over from there. Obviously There are many examples like this in primary care.. We will get labs and do work up for specialist then send out. Of course specialists appreciate if you get as much history and diagnostic workup as possible before sending them out.

The workups that mid-level providers send patients over with are pretty much universally incomplete. I'm talking >80% of NP referrals that I see have incomplete workups and the vast majority of the time 0 workup - just a "sore throat - ENT referral". Most of the resident/attending referrals are at least reasonable in how much workup is done and their documentation at least has some sort of differential for what think may be going on or what they envision I'm going to do. NP notes are something along the lines of "allergic rhinitis - send to ENT". Which is not the fault of the NP, it's the training - your pathology courses teach you like 200 diseases total (yes, I have several NP friends that I helped with their homework) and send you off, how could you have a broad differential?

It's no sweat off my back. More referrals = more $$$ for me. Easy clinic visits since nothing has been done. And taking out advanced cancer is more interesting than early stage. It's just a waste of the patient's time and the country's healthcare resources.

Buddy, Im gonna have to disagree with you there completely. RN experience makes huge difference. We dont "just know ACLS". As RN I got to constantly participate and observe various treatments and physians and Nurses approach to patient care. I learned how to keep a keen eye on my patients. I learned good clinical judgement as an RN. RNs are the "eyes and ears" for doctors. RNs make sure the doctors remember to order VTE and GI prophylaxis and provide them with our physical assessment findings. A lot of times (every time I work actually) its a learning experience and physicians & NPs will explain their approaches to me when im on the floor as a nurse. And as a nurse, you get really good at recognizing when someone is in trouble (e.g., pick up on PE, Sepsis, MI, CHF exacerbations, etc. etc.). We titrate various drips and learn multiple medical procedures (picc line placements, small bowel feeding tube placements, etc). Also want to mention that we are reading labs, ABGs, imaging test results, etc. very frequently (of course RN interpretation of diagnostic tests is pretty elementary and outside of floor nurses scope but the frequent exposure and discussions with physicians helped me learn lots of this on the job which definitely has impacted my education over the years and helped in NP school and in my NP practice). So This experience is tremendously helpful for when we take that to the next level and learn medical approach in NP school..I dont know what sh** your smoking man but to just write that RN experience off like its nothing is just ridiculous.

All those skills you mention are only useful in the inpatient setting and are helpful for an ICU NP or CRNA. And again none of those experiences prepare you for anything outpatient. Which is why I feel NPs are best in those same settings - managing the inpatient floor on services they are experienced in. You understand the problems patients face in dispo, you can be the first line call for the floor nurses and go assess patients. They are not suited for primary care because they haven't even heard of a vast majority of the uncommon pathologies that exist. But they can be easily plugged into primary care because people usually aren't dying immediately after something isn't caught in the outpatient setting.
 
@CharlieBillings

They are in the ED fast tract seeing patients with minor complaint. They are practically nonexistent in radiology... I just can't in the near future physicians treating patients based on a NP radiology read... Besides, radiology is complex, and midlevels usually go after the easy stuff.
 
The workups that mid-level providers send patients over with are pretty much universally incomplete. I'm talking >80% of NP referrals that I see have incomplete workups and the vast majority of the time 0 workup - just a "sore throat - ENT referral". Most of the resident/attending referrals are at least reasonable in how much workup is done and their documentation at least has some sort of differential for what think may be going on or what they envision I'm going to do. NP notes are something along the lines of "allergic rhinitis - send to ENT". Which is not the fault of the NP, it's the training - your pathology courses teach you like 200 diseases total (yes, I have several NP friends that I helped with their homework) and send you off, how could you have a broad differential?

It's no sweat off my back. More referrals = more $$$ for me. Easy clinic visits since nothing has been done. And taking out advanced cancer is more interesting than early stage. It's just a waste of the patient's time and the country's healthcare resources.



All those skills you mention are only useful in the inpatient setting and are helpful for an ICU NP or CRNA. And again none of those experiences prepare you for anything outpatient. Which is why I feel NPs are best in those same settings - managing the inpatient floor on services they are experienced in. You understand the problems patients face in dispo, you can be the first line call for the floor nurses and go assess patients. They are not suited for primary care because they haven't even heard of a vast majority of the uncommon pathologies that exist. But they can be easily plugged into primary care because people usually aren't dying immediately after something isn't caught in the outpatient setting.

"A majority of the time zero" work up? I doubt that. You have proof of these claims? Most NPs I know do a very thorough work up of their patients and would not refer to ENT for allergic rhinitis. WTF you take us for? I write thorough notes and my differential list is much wider than what you described. Like physicians (who do this all the time) I reference medical texts and use things like UpToDate to help formulate a diagnosis or differential list (if the diagnosis is more ambiguous), to stay current, and know standards of care. We learn more than just 200 diseases. And for you saying "you have NP friends", I wonder how they'd feel about how much crap You talk about them and their professional achievements and skill sets. Try telling them what you told me to their faces and see how they take it. Pretty insulting. Also, RN experience in the acute care setting is 100% useful and made me a better provider in various settings including primary care. Many of the skills are translatable & not as linear as you describe.
 
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Not in denial, we manage fairly complex diseases and can recognize a fair amount of "zebras". Even with simple things, I will catch something that other physicians or providers missed. So it Goes both ways actually. Like I caught PCOS the other day, and she kept getting antibiotics from other providers because she had "UTI symptoms". No one ever documented or seemed to notice she has hirsutim. To me an endocrinopathy was so obvious but apparently for whoever was seeing her before me, it wasnt... But yea, typically whether doctor or nurse practitioner, your not gonna manage, for example even something as intermediate as hyperthyroidism in primary care. At least not intially. That gets sent out to endocrinologist then you take over from there. Obviously There are many examples like this in primary care.. We will get labs and do work up for specialist then send out. Of course specialists appreciate if you get as much history and diagnostic workup as possible before sending them out.

Without getting into the fact that you're claiming you're catching things the physicians are missing (occasionally, I can see, but your post implies this happens regularly) and that you're managing complex patients on your own, I just want to make a small correction.

The phrase "other physicians and providers" should read "physicians and other providers" because you're not a physician. You're a midlevel provider.
 
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Without getting into the fact that you're claiming you're catching things the physicians are missing (occasionally, I can see, but your post implies this happens regularly) and that you're managing complex patients on your own, I just want to make a small correction.

The phrase "other physicians and providers" should read "physicians and other providers" because you're not a physician. You're a midlevel provider.

Whatever, your arguing silly semantics. When I said providers that implies "other providers" or other "healthcare professional". Its the same difference. A more important distinction is the following: the phrase "you're a midlevel provider" should read, "you're a nurse practitioner" because I'm not a "midlevel," I'm a family nurse practitioner... And yes, physicians do make mistakes or forget things (typically minor things) regularly that nurses will pick up on and rectify. Sometimes however, physicians make large blunders that nurses will also catch. If you cant admit that then your ego has gotten the better of you...And yes, fairly complex cases we do manage quite well. I suggest you talk to your ARNPs that work in CVICU, MSICU, NICU, PICU, and the ones rounding with internal medicine groups. They operate autonomously, with variable levels of autonomy, depending on how good or experienced they are.
 
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Whatever, your arguing silly semantics. When I said providers that implies "other providers" or other "healthcare professional". Its the same difference. A more important distinction is the following: the phrase "you're a midlevel provider" should read, "you're a nurse practitioner" because I'm not a "midlevel," I'm a family nurse practitioner... And yes, physicians do make mistakes or forget things (typically minor things) regularly that nurses will pick up on and rectify. Sometimes however, physicians make large blunders that nurses will also catch. If you cant admit that then your ego has gotten the better of you...And yes, fairly complex cases we do manage quite well. I suggest you talk to your ARNPs that work in CVICU, MSICU, NICU, PICU, and the ones rounding with internal medicine groups. They operate autonomously, with variable levels of autonomy, depending on how good or experienced they are.
Are you a physician?
 
Yes there are clear differences. Which you also know...just get to your point.
I know there are. Are you aware of them? Because I have yet to hear an NP supporting completely independent practice rights admit that there are any differences between NPs and physicians, let alone state them.
 
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Whatever, your arguing silly semantics. When I said providers that implies "other providers" or other "healthcare professional". Its the same difference. A more important distinction is the following: the phrase "you're a midlevel provider" should read, "you're a nurse practitioner" because I'm not a "midlevel," I'm a family nurse practitioner... And yes, physicians do make mistakes or forget things (typically minor things) regularly that nurses will pick up on and rectify. Sometimes however, physicians make large blunders that nurses will also catch. If you cant admit that then your ego has gotten the better of you...And yes, fairly complex cases we do manage quite well. I suggest you talk to your ARNPs that work in CVICU, MSICU, NICU, PICU, and the ones rounding with internal medicine groups. They operate autonomously, with variable levels of autonomy, depending on how good or experienced they are.

1. Yes, you are a midlevel. Just because you disagree with the term, it doesn't make you not one. It is what it is.

2. As you like to say, "Do you have any data about physicians making large blunders?" It is convenient and ancedotal that you keep saying this. That is rather hyperbole.

3. Stop calling me buddy. I am not your buddy.
 
1. Yes, you are a midlevel. Just because you disagree with the term, it doesn't make you not one. It is what it is.

2. As you like to say, "Do you have any data about physicians making large blunders?"

3. Stop calling me buddy. I am not your buddy.

I'll stop calling you buddy when you stop saying mid-level. My license and certification don't read mid-level, so that term doesn't really make sense. It's just a demeaning term. OK buddy
 
Whatever, your arguing silly semantics. When I said providers that implies "other providers" or other "healthcare professional". Its the same difference. A more important distinction is the following: the phrase "you're a midlevel provider" should read, "you're a nurse practitioner" because I'm not a "midlevel," I'm a family nurse practitioner... And yes, physicians do make mistakes or forget things (typically minor things) regularly that nurses will pick up on and rectify. Sometimes however, physicians make large blunders that nurses will also catch. If you cant admit that then your ego has gotten the better of you...And yes, fairly complex cases we do manage quite well. I suggest you talk to your ARNPs that work in CVICU, MSICU, NICU, PICU, and the ones rounding with internal medicine groups. They operate autonomously, with variable levels of autonomy, depending on how good or experienced they are.

Pursuant to Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 1300.01(b28), the term mid-level practitioner means an individual practitioner, other than a physician, dentist, veterinarian, or podiatrist, who is licensed, registered, or otherwise permitted by the United States or the jurisdiction in which he/she practices, to dispense a controlled substance in the course of professional practice. Examples of mid-level practitioners include, but are not limited to, health-care providers such as nurse practitioners, nurse midwives, nurse anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists and physician assistants who are authorized to dispense controlled substances by the state in which they practice.

Yes you are.

As for the rest of your post, yes. Physicians miss things or make errors that nurses catch. I was an OR tech for seven years, and my wife has been a peds heme/onc nurse for seven years. So we have both seen physicians write orders incorrectly or miss minor things that nurses catch. That's part of the reason we have nurses and why they are invaluable.

That is completely different than saying a nurse is regularly making difficult diagnoses that physicians are missing. I have yet to work with a nurse practitioner or PA who caught things their physician employer missed. In fact, it was always the other way around. Very occasionally, the midlevel would point something out, but almost always the physician already had it in mind.

However, that is not to say that physicians don't make mistakes. I've seen it myself. I took my daughter to the ED after she fell on her wrist, and the peds EM fellow was so convinced that she didn't break her wrist that she didn't even get imaging. A couple days later when my daughter was still guarding her wrist, we took her to her pediatrician who immediately recognized the buckle fracture she had.

Oh, and by the way the NP didn't even know how to assess for it. She manipulated her wrist and thought it was fine. This was a different NP than the one who assessed my other daughter, including looking in her ears with an otoscope, and was completely unable to diagnose otitis media, which again, the pediatrician immediately saw.

In my limited experience, PAs are typically better. We saw one at a minute clinic who had good basic primary care knowledge. The surgical PAs I've worked with were also very good. I worked with an NP who was also an RNFA--she did not do much more than retract and close skin, then follow the surgeon around on rounds to write down the orders they wanted written. Her knowledge base was significantly more shallow than the PAs'.

So yes, doctors do make errors. Most of them are minor, but occasionally they can be big. But an NP catching huge errors that physicians are making happens very infrequently I'm sure.

I'm also curious what your idea of a complex patient is that you're managing autonomously.
 
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I know there are. Are you aware of them? Because I have yet to hear an NP supporting completely independent practice rights admit that there are any differences between NPs and physicians, let alone state them.

I disagree, I think if you actually sat down and had a conversation with an ARNP, and if you read the points of the arguments I've made throughout this thread, I state our differences pretty explicitly throughout. I actually go into a lot of detail in this...not gonna waste more time stating them to you again. Please read previous comments and replys where we are discussing education, scope of practice, etc...
 
I disagree, I think if you actually sat down and had a conversation with an ARNP, and if you read the points of the arguments I've made throughout this thread, I state our differences pretty explicitly throughout. I actually go into a lot of detail in this...not gonna waste more time stating them to you again. Please read previous comments and replys where we are discussing education, scope of practice, etc...

You admit there is a difference in education, but unless I missed it, you seem to repeatedly claim equivalence in the primary care setting.
 
Yes you are.

As for the rest of your post, yes. Physicians miss things or make errors that nurses catch. I was an OR tech for seven years, and my wife has been a peds heme/onc nurse for seven years. So we have both seen physicians write orders incorrectly or miss minor things that nurses catch. That's part of the reason we have nurses and why they are invaluable.

That is completely different than saying a nurse is regularly making difficult diagnoses that physicians are missing. I have yet to work with a nurse practitioner or PA who caught things their physician employer missed. In fact, it was always the other way around. Very occasionally, the midlevel would point something out, but almost always the physician already had it in mind.

However, that is not to say that physicians don't make mistakes. I've seen it myself. I took my daughter to the ED after she fell on her wrist, and the peds EM fellow was so convinced that she didn't break her wrist that she didn't even get imaging. A couple days later when my daughter was still guarding her wrist, we took her to her pediatrician who immediately recognized the buckle fracture she had.

Oh, and by the way the NP didn't even know how to assess for it. She manipulated her wrist and thought it was fine. This was a different NP than the one who assessed my other daughter, including looking in her ears with an otoscope, and was completely unable to diagnose otitis media, which again, the pediatrician immediately saw.

In my limited experience, PAs are typically better. We saw one at a minute clinic who had good basic primary care knowledge. The surgical PAs I've worked with were also very good. I worked with an NP who was also an RNFA--she did not do much more than retract and close skin, then follow the surgeon around on rounds to write down the orders they wanted written. Her knowledge base was significantly more shallow than the PAs'.

So yes, doctors do make errors. Most of them are minor, but occasionally they can be big. But an NP catching huge errors that physicians are making happens very infrequently I'm sure.

I'm also curious what your idea of a complex patient is that you're managing autonomously.
You admit there is a difference in education, but unless I missed it, you seem to repeatedly claim equivalence in the primary care setting.

You make some good points, however I never said that I frequently diagnose complicated pathologies, or rare pathologies that physicians miss. Your putting words in my mouth. I merely stated that it "goes both ways" in response to a poster earlier that said some insulting comments regarding our competency. Now I'm sorry for your daughter, and that's unfortunate you had an incompetent ER doctor and nurse practitioner...thats all I can say about that. To your next point, any NP that cannot diagnose an acute otitis media is very incompetent. That is not a reflection of all NPs at all. Thats so basic. We have a tympanogram in the office that we sometimes will use if there is any question of an otitis media that is resolving or worsening. If you read my previous posts you'll have a picture of the types of things that I've had some
experience in managing... Complicated cases in primary care setting usually entail patients with multiple comorbidites, who are pregnant, immunocompromised, have poor kidney function, heart failure, diabetics, etc. Obviously it gets deeper than that, but you get the picture. And I'm not so sure about your statement about PAs. Just last month we had to fix a blunder where a PA diagnosed a pretty obvious and severe periorbital Cellulitis as bacterial conjunctivitis...so yea dont know about that comment. As I said before, there are good ones and bad ones and every profession. I've met some excellent PAs too and would say that a majority are very good and highly motivated. I also would say the same about nurse practitioners and physicians
 
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You admit there is a difference in education, but unless I missed it, you seem to repeatedly claim equivalence in the primary care setting.

Yes many NPs are as outcome studies have shown. I am a relatively new NP so I believe I will need supervision for a while before I feel more comfortable managing clients on my own. Even when I am comfortable, I will still choose to work in team based environments. Even as an "independent" provider, no one is an island for both physicians and NPs alike.
 
"A majority of the time zero" work up? I doubt that. You have proof of these claims? Most NPs I know do a very thorough work up of their patients and would not refer to ENT for allergic rhinitis. WTF you take us for? I write thorough notes and my differential list is much wider than what you described. Like physicians (who do this all the time) I reference medical texts and use things like UpToDate to help formulate a diagnosis or differential list (if the diagnosis is more ambiguous), to stay current, and know standards of care. We learn more than just 200 diseases. And for you saying "you have NP friends", I wonder how they'd feel about how much crap You talk about them and their professional achievements and skill sets. Try telling them what you told me to their faces and see how they take it. Pretty insulting. Also, RN experience in the acute care setting is 100% useful and made me a better provider in various settings including primary care. Many of the skills are translatable & not as linear as you describe.

Proof? You want me to give you my EMR password so you can look it up or what? And hey, maybe all the NPs you know are amazing and somehow all the ones I get referrals from are terrible. It's possible I suppose. And yes, the referral will be for "sore throat" or "nasal congestion" with nothing done, no trial of anything. And these aren't isolated cases, this is fairly common. Maybe they've done a rapid strep or something. And I've literally never seen a NP with a robust differential in their notes.

And regarding the 200 diseases - yes, at least the NP program my friends are in that's the extent of their pathology and pathophysiology classes. I tell them all this to their face because it's not insulting, it's reality. They understand that there's a ton they don't know and will probably never know and aren't just drinking the kool-aid of the nursing lobby.

Please expand on how your acute inpatient care experience translates to outpatient primary care. I don't see it, maybe you have some insight I don't.
 
Proof? You want me to give you my EMR password so you can look it up or what? And hey, maybe all the NPs you know are amazing and somehow all the ones I get referrals from are terrible. It's possible I suppose. And yes, the referral will be for "sore throat" or "nasal congestion" with nothing done, no trial of anything. And these aren't isolated cases, this is fairly common. Maybe they've done a rapid strep or something. And I've literally never seen a NP with a robust differential in their notes.

And regarding the 200 diseases - yes, at least the NP program my friends are in that's the extent of their pathology and pathophysiology classes. I tell them all this to their face because it's not insulting, it's reality. They understand that there's a ton they don't know and will probably never know and aren't just drinking the kool-aid of the nursing lobby.

Please expand on how your acute inpatient care experience translates to outpatient primary care. I don't see it, maybe you have some insight I don't.

As ive mentioned before several times, I don't claim that our education is more comprehensive than a physicians or even equal. But what often occurs is the NPs/PAs will work for a while in a cerain area and the knowledge gap begins to close. I take it upon myself to look things up that I dont know and do a lot of self study. I frequently do this because I do realize I dont know everything. My argument is that ARNPs that go into primary care, that have years of experience, are motivated, and willing to learn and close the gap between their physician counterparts eventually do become competent enough to manage their own clinics and see patients on their own. Our education prepares us for this. Do I wish we could cover more or have more QC with who comes in and in the standards of some schools? Absolutely. I was fortunate and smart enough to go into a reputable school. And of note, I would never practice "independently" right away. I dont think anyone is ever truly independent. But I do think NPs that practice solo and in areas where there is underserved population are doing a great service by increasing access to care.
 
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Are you seriously arguing you're not a midlevel? You're a 27 old nurse who took a few online nursing research courses. You're the prototypical militant midlevel.
 
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Are you seriously arguing you're not a midlevel? You're a 27 old nurse who took a few online nursing research courses. You're the prototypical militant midlevel.

Kind of like the title of prototypical militant mid-level LOL, I'm just saying that there are many in the profession that don't exactly like that title. To be quite honest I don't really give a crap if you guys want to call nurse practitioners and physician assistance mid levels or physician extenders, my work is reflected based on what I do, not what I'm called. And your insult regarding nurse practitioner curriculum is unfounded.
 
You make some good points, however I never said that I frequently diagnose complicated pathologies, or rare pathologies that physicians miss. Your putting words in my mouth. I merely stated that it "goes both ways" in response to a poster earlier that said some insulting comments regarding our competency. Now I'm sorry for your daughter, and that's unfortunate you had an incompetent ER doctor and nurse practitioner...thats all I can say about that. To your next point, any NP that cannot diagnose an acute otitis media is very incompetent. That is not a reflection of all NPs at all. Thats so basic. We have a tympanogram in the office that we sometimes will use if there is any question of an otitis media that is resolving or worsening. If you read my previous posts you'll have a picture of the types of things that I've had some
experience in managing... Complicated cases in primary care setting usually entail patients with multiple comorbidites, who are pregnant, immunocompromised, have poor kidney function, heart failure, diabetics, etc. Obviously it gets deeper than that, but you get the picture. And I'm not so sure about your statement about PAs. Just last month we had to fix a blunder where a PA diagnosed a pretty obvious and severe periorbital Cellulitis as bacterial conjunctivitis...so yea dont know about that comment. As I said before, there are good ones and bad ones and every profession. I've met some excellent PAs too and would say that a majority are very good and highly motivated. I also would say the same about nurse practitioners and physicians

To quote you:
Not in denial, we manage fairly complex diseases and can recognize a fair amount of "zebras". Even with simple things, I will catch something that other physicians or providers missed.

Do you not see how this sounds like you are managing complex patients regularly? The fact that you're now clarifying that position means that your language is imprecise.

The difference is that I have met a single PA whose knowledge base I thought was lacking, while almost every NP I've encountered has seemed woefully unprepared to practice independently. I have met a couple physicians who I didn't trust as well, but one was a fellow and one was an FMG from China that was old school and just obviously hasn't kept up with the research.

Unfortunately, it's par for the course for NPs to be ill equipped to practice independently. A good friend of my wife's finished her FNP program and got a job at a clinic practicing independently. After a month, she quit and went back to working as an RN because she felt terrified that she was missing things on her patients because her program was inadequate--and she went to a very reputable program with high admissions standards. You just cannot be equal to physicians with 500 clinical hours and fluff nursing courses. And if you're not equal to physicians, you shouldn't be seeing patients independently.
 
Fighting an upstream battle here guys, was able to keep things light with a couple of posters before this, but I find myself repeating myself a lot so have a good day everyone. My hope by posting was to shed some light on our profession and defend our stance on being able to practice primary care - to offer my point of view since not many NPs are posting here. Have a good day and good luck to all of you in whatever you do!
 
Yes many NPs are as outcome studies have shown. I am a relatively new NP so I believe I will need supervision for a while before I feel more comfortable managing clients on my own. Even when I am comfortable, I will still choose to work in team based environments. Even as an "independent" provider, no one is an island for both physicians and NPs alike.

Actually, outcome studies have not shown that. Studies published by nursing organizations that measure ridiculous markers like blood sugar or fasting glucose that don't control for time with each patient, patient acuity, consults, etc have shown "equivalency." The studies that have been done that measure those variables show that NPs have equal outcomes to attending physicians and residents when given more time with patients, while seeing fewer patients of lower acuity. Additionally, they order far more tests, consult far more frequently, and are more likely to seek guidance from nurses regarding patients.

NPs do not perform equal to physicians. You can't, since you don't have the knowledge base or the experience. I don't understand how you can admit hat your education is woefully inadequate compared to medical school and residency yet still somehow insist that you're clinically equivalent to physicians. That's so intellectually dishonest.
 
As ive mentioned before several times, I don't claim that our education is more comprehensive than a physicians or even equal. But what often occurs is the NPs/PAs will work for a while in a cerain area and the knowledge gap begins to close. I take it upon myself to look things up that I dont know and do a lot of self study. I frequently do this because I do realize I dont know everything. My argument is that ARNPs that go into primary care, that have years of experience, are motivated, and willing to learn and close the gap between their physician counterparts eventually do become competent enough to manage their own clinics and see patients on their own. Our education prepares us for this. Do I wish we could cover more or have more QC with who comes in and in the standards of some schools? Absolutely. I was fortunate and smart enough to go into a reputable school. And of note, I would never practice "independently" right away. I dont think anyone is ever truly independent. But I do think NPs that practice solo and in areas where there is underserved population are doing a great service by increasing access to care.

I didn't say anything about comparing our educations. And I actually do think midlevels have a role in subspecialty clinics - we have NPs in ENT that work well because they only need to know the differential and workup for their one area (dizziness, peds, etc) and once trained don't need much oversight. I do NOT think primary care is where they belong, because the breadth is too wide for them to ever master. They result in excessive tests, excessive referrals, excessive prescribing.

And you yourself are saying that there should be more QC - yet it is okay for these substandard NPs to be independent? And YOU may not practice independently right away, but is that true of all the other NPs (we both know that's not true). Don't you think there is some cognitive dissonance in what you're saying?
 
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As ive mentioned before several times, I don't claim that our education is more comprehensive than a physicians or even equal. But what often occurs is the NPs/PAs will work for a while in a cerain area and the knowledge gap begins to close. I take it upon myself to look things up that I dont know and do a lot of self study. I frequently do this because I do realize I dont know everything. My argument is that ARNPs that go into primary care, that have years of experience, are motivated, and willing to learn and close the gap between their physician counterparts eventually do become competent enough to manage their own clinics and see patients on their own. Our education prepares us for this. Do I wish we could cover more or have more QC with who comes in and in the standards of some schools? Absolutely. I was fortunate and smart enough to go into a reputable school. And of note, I would never practice "independently" right away. I dont think anyone is ever truly independent. But I do think NPs that practice solo and in areas where there is underserved population are doing a great service by increasing access to care.

I always hear this. But, physicians do this too. Not only does a midlevel providers knowledge grow with time in the field, but believe it or not a physician's knowledge does too. They also read and look things up. So, midlevels actually don't catch up to the supervising physician.
 
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Yes many NPs are as outcome studies have shown. I am a relatively new NP so I believe I will need supervision for a while before I feel more comfortable managing clients on my own. Even when I am comfortable, I will still choose to work in team based environments. Even as an "independent" provider, no one is an island for both physicians and NPs alike.

This just shows that the NPs research background is weak. Otherwise, they would know that these studies were poorly conducted. PAs and physicians know this.

You said that you are a new NP. Well, maybe after many years of practicing, you may realize that your education and experience is not enough to be seeing patients independently. There are NPs and PAs that realize this and decide to go to medical school.
 
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I always hear this. But, physicians do this too. Not only does a midlevel providers knowledge grow with time in the field, but believe it or not a physician's knowledge does too. They also read and look things up. So, midlevels actually don't catch up to the supervising physician.

Bingo. The difference is that NPs typically advance in their knowledge based on experience, while the physician advances based on experience and keeping up with research.
 
Bingo. The difference is that NPs typically advance in their knowledge based on experience, while the physician advances based on experience and keeping up with research.

Yes! Research is the word I was looking for. In fact, academic physicians are PIs in research. My neurosurgeon is one of them.
 
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We look at NP education about the same as NPs look at LPNs. The minimum total hours an NP needs throughout their entirety of training is 1,100 at the BSN level and 650 at the advanced level, with roughly 100 credits in total (per my local university, which is 51 credits for the bachelor's degree and 47 for the NP), compared with the 18,000 clinical hours a physician completes, in addition to an absurd amount of credits (Baylor estimates their MD program to be at about 339.5 credit hours, to give you an idea) at the advanced level. PAs have 2,000-3,000 clinical hours at the advanced level, plus around 173 credits of study at the advanced level. That's a quality and quantity difference no amount of practicing at the basic bedside level can bridge, in my opinion, and it's why I generally prefer physician assistants to nurse practitioners, except in certain cases (CRNAs, neonatal NPs, psych NPs) where the training goes above and beyond the minimum standards present in the general FNP degree, and even then only when I am familiar with graduates from that program and the way in which they educate (Columbia and Yale, for instance, have both excellent NP programs that train their students in decent hospitals; Yale grads, in particular, are fantastic). There are a great number of NP programs I would refuse to hire a graduate from due to their lackluster standards in clinical and didactic education, but there are zero PA programs I have encountered that would outright disqualify a candidate due to the general poor standards of their programs and ignorance of their graduates.

Color me surprised to see any even remotely positive comment about psych NPs coming from you! Nice to see.

I do think many in this thread are not aware of current PA programs admission standards. I read a recent statistic that stated fully 50% of PA programs do not require direct healthcare employment anymore, but instead accept "volunteering" and shadowing as experience. I will try to find this citation, but I have personally met more and more DE PAs lately with little-t0-no experience beforehand. I know a person who is attending USC's PA program. They became an EMT ~3 months before applying for their "experience". This person thought about doing DE NP but decided against it because it would take longer (3 years instead of 2 years) and decided to go w/PA as the route is faster. I am not making this up.
 
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